كەلمەك
кәлмәк
[kä:mäk]
1. to come, to arrive, to show up.
2. to be perceived, to be smelled, to be heard, to be felt.
3. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to come to, to arrive at, to strike (luck), to befall.
4. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to reach (an age, a stage), to come to (an issue).
5. to become obvious, to take over (feeling, e.g. ئاچچىقىم كەلدى I am angry; زوقۇم كەلدى I am interested; desire, e.g. يېگۈم كەلىدۇ I want to eat, I feel like eating; بارغۇسى كېلىدۇ he wants to go).
5. to measure, to weigh (e.g. بەش كىلو كېلىدۇ it weighs 5 kilo; ئىككى مېتر كېلىدىغان بىر يىلان a two-meter long snake; ئۈرۈمچىدىن تۇرپانغا تەخمىنەن ___ كىلومېتر كېلىدۇ it’s about 200 kilometers from Ürümchi to Turpan).
6. (after an adjective) to be.
7. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to fit (e.g.بۇ كىيىم ماڭا كەڭ كېلىدۇ theses clothes are too large for me).
8. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to be fit for, to have the capacity to produce, to be able to do (e.g. گەپكە كەلمەك to be capable of speaking; ھەرىكەتكە كەلمەك to be capable of moving).
9. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to be worth, to fetch, to be equivalent to (e.g. بىرسومغا يۈز تىيىن كېلىدۇ there are 100 fen in one yuan; بىر سومغا يىگىرمە بىڭگۇر كېلەتتى for one yuan one used to get 20 popsicles).
10. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to cost, to be acquired at the price of.
11. (ـ تىن/دىن ) to come from.
12. (ـ تىن/دىن ) to start with, to begin with.
13. (ـ تىن/دىن ) to be done by.
14. (ـ تا/دا/تە/دە ) to occur in, to be found in. 15 (ـ پ ) indicates a continuous or persistent action or state (e.g. بىزگە بۈگۈنگىچە پۇرسەت بولماي كەلگەن to this day we have never had a chance; ئەھۋالىمىز ئوبدانلىشىپ كېلىتىۋاتىدۇ our situation keeps on improving; مەن رۇسىيىدە تۇرۇپ كەلدىم I have been living in Russia).
15. (after چىقىپ and كىرىپ ) indicates the action is sudden or unexpected.
1. to come, to arrive, to show up.
2. to be perceived, to be smelled, to be heard, to be felt.
3. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to come to, to arrive at, to strike (luck), to befall.
4. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to reach (an age, a stage), to come to (an issue).
5. to become obvious, to take over (feeling, e.g. ئاچچىقىم كەلدى I am angry; زوقۇم كەلدى I am interested; desire, e.g. يېگۈم كەلىدۇ I want to eat, I feel like eating; بارغۇسى كېلىدۇ he wants to go).
5. to measure, to weigh (e.g. بەش كىلو كېلىدۇ it weighs 5 kilo; ئىككى مېتر كېلىدىغان بىر يىلان a two-meter long snake; ئۈرۈمچىدىن تۇرپانغا تەخمىنەن ___ كىلومېتر كېلىدۇ it’s about 200 kilometers from Ürümchi to Turpan).
6. (after an adjective) to be.
7. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to fit (e.g.بۇ كىيىم ماڭا كەڭ كېلىدۇ theses clothes are too large for me).
8. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to be fit for, to have the capacity to produce, to be able to do (e.g. گەپكە كەلمەك to be capable of speaking; ھەرىكەتكە كەلمەك to be capable of moving).
9. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to be worth, to fetch, to be equivalent to (e.g. بىرسومغا يۈز تىيىن كېلىدۇ there are 100 fen in one yuan; بىر سومغا يىگىرمە بىڭگۇر كېلەتتى for one yuan one used to get 20 popsicles).
10. (ـ قا/غا/كە/گە ) to cost, to be acquired at the price of.
11. (ـ تىن/دىن ) to come from.
12. (ـ تىن/دىن ) to start with, to begin with.
13. (ـ تىن/دىن ) to be done by.
14. (ـ تا/دا/تە/دە ) to occur in, to be found in. 15 (ـ پ ) indicates a continuous or persistent action or state (e.g. بىزگە بۈگۈنگىچە پۇرسەت بولماي كەلگەن to this day we have never had a chance; ئەھۋالىمىز ئوبدانلىشىپ كېلىتىۋاتىدۇ our situation keeps on improving; مەن رۇسىيىدە تۇرۇپ كەلدىم I have been living in Russia).
15. (after چىقىپ and كىرىپ ) indicates the action is sudden or unexpected.
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